|
IFMIS BACKGROUND
The primary objective of the ongoing
Financial Reforms in the Gambia is to improve the efficiency and
effectiveness of public expenditure management processes, with the
goal of enhancing the quantity and quality of public service
delivery in the Gambia, and to strengthen financial management
processes and systems in order to provide timely, transparent and
accurate financial and accounting information across Government. The
reforms being undertaken by the government of the Gambia (GOTG) are
vital to the sustained effort to eradicate poverty.
The existing government fiscal
processes are characterized by a number of loopholes and weaknesses
such as the lack of timely and relevant financial information for
decision making, and the use of manual or partially automated
routine tasks of planning, preparing and aggregating budget
estimates. The current systems are glaringly inadequate especially
with regard to tracking the collection and use of public funds.
In
order to combat these weaknesses, the Government of The Gambia
received a credit from the International Development Association
(IDA) towards the cost of Capacity Building for Economic Management
Project (CBEMP), in order to improve the impact of Government
resources on economic and social outcomes, and to foster economic
growth supported by efficient, transparent and effective governance.
The government has applied part of the proceeds of this credit to
payments for the supply, installation and implementation of an
Integrated Financial Management Information System (IFMIS). The
IFMIS is a significant component of the CBEMP activities.
An IFMIS is a fiscal and financial
management information system for Government that bundles all
financial management functions into one suite of applications. In
simple terms, it is an IT-based budgeting and accounting system
designed to assist the Government entities to plan budget requests,
spend their budgets, manage and report on their financial
activities, and deliver services to the public more efficiently,
effectively and economically.
The IFMIS
operates on a common structure and platform that will enable
improved compatibility and consistency of fiscal and financial
information, and reduces Government’s overall investment in the
development of expensive accounting systems in each Government
entity. One of the
basic features of the IFMIS
is the ability to interface with a number of existing
and planned automated systems such as the Central Revenue Department
tax administration systems; Customs systems such as Asycuda and
Central Bank systems in order to enhance program management.
The Gambia is one of many countries in
Africa that have decided to implement an IFMIS to improve the fiscal
management processes across all government entities. Similar systems
have been implemented in a number of developed countries and in
African countries such as Uganda, Ghana, Tanzania, Malawi, Kenya,
Zimbabwe, Ethiopia, Zambia, Mauritius, Botswana, Namibia, Nigeria,
Sierra Leone and South Africa. The experiences of these countries in
the implementation of the IFMIS provides valuable lessons for us and
we are confident that with the support from all the stakeholders we
will successfully develop a dependable and sustainable IFMIS that
will lead to the achievement of improved public expenditure
management in the Gambia.
|